Seascape Working Group

The CTI-CFF defines "Seascape" as a “large, multiple-use coastal and marine area, scientifically and strategically defined, in which governments, communities, private organizations, and other stakeholders cooperate, collaborate, and coordinate to manage for sustainable development, biodiversity conservation, and human well-being”.

The Coral Triangle has three priority seascapes; the Sulu-Sulawesi Seascape (SSS), the Lesser Sunda Seascape (LSS), and the Bismarck Solomon Seas Ecoregion (BSSE). These priority seascapes were endorsed through Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) decisions. These priority seascapes represent not only the natural richness of the Coral Triangle but also its critical role in sustaining both biodiversity and human well-being.

The Sulu-Sulawesi Seascape is renowned for its extraordinary biodiversity. Spanning the waters of Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines, this sub-regional seascape harbors coral reefs, mangroves, and seagrass beds that support vibrant marine life and millions of people. Our work here is to strengthen transboundary cooperation, protect key habitats, and ensure sustainable fisheries. Conservation efforts focus on balancing ecological health with the needs of communities that depend on these waters for livelihoods.

The Bismarck Solomon Seas Seascape, shared by Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands, is another priority area. This seascape boasts extensive coral reefs, and fisheries crucial to local economies and global biodiversity. It serves as a spawning ground for tuna and other vital species. The CTI-CFF’s initiatives in this sub-regional seascape promote habitat protection, sustainable fishing practices, and resilience to climate change, ensuring long-term benefits for ecosystems and the communities that rely on them.

The Lesser Sunda Seascape covers parts of Indonesia and Timor-Leste and is characterized by rugged coastlines, coral reefs, and deep-sea habitats. It is a hotspot for migratory species, including whales and turtles, and supports local fisheries that sustain coastal populations. CTI-CFF's efforts in this region focus on transboundary protected areas, habitat restoration, and the mitigation of threats like illegal fishing and overexploitation.

A nominated member country convenes each sub-regional seascape, to coordinate the implementation of activities related to the RPOA 2.0 targets, with the assistance of CTI-CFF strategic partners and respective national partners. The Seascapes Technical Working Group leads the overall coordination of the seascape’s activities and provides inputs and recommendations to the CTI-CFF relating to progress activity implementation. By fostering collaboration among the member countries, and organizations, the initiative aims to maintain the ecological integrity of these sub-regional seascapes while supporting sustainable development.


  • Chairperson: Papua New Guinea
  • Vice chair: Timor Leste

This is the link to Seascape TOR/Rules and Regulation approved in SOM-14: 

The CTI-CFF Seascape Working Group is a working group developed by the six (6) Member Countries of Coral Triangle to help implement Goal 1 of the CTI-CFF Regional Plan of Action, Priority Seascapes Designated and Effectively Managed. The role of this working group is to regulate all activities including programs and projects in the CTI-CFF related to the Priority Seascape and established the Priority Seascapes.

The CTI-CFF Seascape Working Group members of 2021 - 2022 are as follows:

Country Name Position Email
Indonesia Mr. Suharyanto, M.Sc Director of Marine Spatial Planning suharyanto.009@gmail.com
Indonesia M. Rusman Manafi Assistant Deputy for Coastal and Marine Spatial Management sekr.dittrlp3k@gmail.com
Indonesia Indonesia NCC Secretariat Indonesia NCC Secretariat ncc.indonesia@cticff.org
Malaysia Dr. Norasma Dacho Principal Assistant Director for Resource Management and Conservation Office norasma.dacho@sabah.gov.my
Malaysia Ms. Sylvia Scholastica Michael Dalansing Fisheries Officer ssylvia9290@gmail.com
Malaysia Malaysia NCC Secretariat Malaysia NCC Secretariat ctimalaysia@kasa.gov.my
Papua New Guinea Ms. Yvonne Tio Executive Manageress ytio@cepa.gov.pg
Papua New Guinea Ms Phelameya Haiveta Officer, CEPA phelameya@gmail.com
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea NCC Secretariat Papua New Guinea NCC Secretariat pngctincc@gmail.com
Philippines Ms. Natividad Y. Bernardino OIC Director, Biodiversity Management Bureau, DENR bmb@bmb.gov.ph
Philippines Atty. Demosthenes R. Escoto OIC Director, Bureau Fisheries and Aquatic Resources --
Philippines Ms. Janice Tuante Cubo Aquaculturist II, BFAR tuantejanice@gmail.com
Philippines Philippines NCC Secretariat Philippines NCC Secretariat philippinesncc@cti.org
Solomon Islands Mr. Chris Taufao Deputy Director of Inshore Fisheries Division, MFMR ctaufao@fisheries.gov.sb
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands NCC Secretariat Solomon Islands NCC Secretariat solomonislandsncc@cticff.org
Timor-Leste Ms. Cassilda de Sousa Head of Department of Fisheries Management cassildadesousa@fisheries.gov.tl
Timor-Leste Mr. Sebastiao Hornai National Director of Fisheries seba_hornai@fisheries.gov.tl
Timor-Leste Timor-Leste NCC Secretariat Timor-Leste NCC Secretariat timorlestencc@cticff.org

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TOR of Sub-Groups

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Rules & Procedures

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MTPAN

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